Arbitral Digest

Matter

NDI SOPOT S.A v. North Macedonia (European Court of Human Rights, Application no. 6035/17)

Seat
Poland
Applicable rules
2012 ICC Rules
  1. 21 July 2015Poland

    21 July 2015Poland

    Partial Award of the ICC Tribunal dated 21 July 2015

    International Court of Arbitration of the International Chamber of Commerce

    Decision summary
    The ICC Tribunal granted NDI SOPOT S.A.'s claims in part, ordered the debtor company to pay PLN 12,979,309.11 plus specified interest, reserved liability, costs and VAT issues for a separate award, and rejected the remainder of the claims.

    Supporting details

    5 participants
    NDI SOPOT S.A.
    G
    International Court of Arbitration of the International Chamber of Commerce
    Arbitrator
    J.M.
    Arbitrator
    A.H.
    Arbitrator
    P.N.

    4 months and 19 days later · 142 days

  2. 10 December 2015Poland

    10 December 2015Poland

    Decision of the Gdańsk Regional Court dated 10 December 2015

    Gdańsk Regional Court

    Decision summary
    The court recognised the ICC partial award as valid and enforceable in Poland.

    2 months and 14 days later · 76 days

  3. 24 February 2016Poland

    24 February 2016Poland

    ICC Tribunal decision on correction requests dated 24 February 2016

    International Court of Arbitration of the International Chamber of Commerce

    Decision summary
    The ICC Tribunal rejected both parties' requests for correction of the partial award.

    Supporting details

    International Court of Arbitration of the International Chamber of Commerce

    2 months and 26 days later · 86 days

  4. 20 May 2016North Macedonia

    20 May 2016North Macedonia

    Decision of the Skopje Court of First Instance no. 2 dated 20 May 2016

    Skopje Court of First Instance no. 2

    Decision summary
    The court refused recognition of the ICC partial award in North Macedonia on grounds including lack of proof of finality and contradiction with public order arising from the arbitrator's alleged lack of impartiality.

    1 month and 25 days later · 56 days

  5. 15 July 2016North Macedonia

    15 July 2016North Macedonia

    Judgment of the Skopje Court of Appeal dated 15 July 2016

    Skopje Court of Appeal

    Decision summary
    The appellate court dismissed the appeal and upheld the refusal to recognise the ICC partial award, relying on the alleged failure of arbitrator J.M. to disclose ties and on public-order grounds.

    1 month and 11 days later · 42 days

  6. 26 August 2016Poland

    26 August 2016Poland

    ICC Tribunal final award dated 26 August 2016

    International Court of Arbitration of the International Chamber of Commerce

    Decision summary
    The ICC Tribunal issued a final award concerning VAT and the costs of arbitration.

    Supporting details

    International Court of Arbitration of the International Chamber of Commerce

    5 months and 21 days later · 174 days

  7. 16 February 2017North Macedonia

    16 February 2017North Macedonia

    Decision of the Skopje Court of Appeal on reopening dated 16 February 2017

    Skopje Court of Appeal

    Decision summary
    The court dismissed NDI SOPOT S.A.'s request to reopen the recognition proceedings on formal grounds without determining the merits of its concerns about the presiding judge's impartiality.

    4 months and 5 days later · 125 days

  8. 21 June 2017Poland

    21 June 2017Poland

    ICC Tribunal decision on correction of the final award dated 21 June 2017

    International Court of Arbitration of the International Chamber of Commerce

    Decision summary
    The ICC Tribunal rejected the debtor company's request for correction of the final award.

    Supporting details

    International Court of Arbitration of the International Chamber of Commerce

    5 months and 28 days later · 181 days

  9. 19 December 2017Poland

    19 December 2017Poland

    ICC Tribunal second final award dated 19 December 2017

    International Court of Arbitration of the International Chamber of Commerce

    Decision summary
    In a separate arbitration concerning the same joint-venture agreement, the ICC Tribunal granted NDI SOPOT S.A.'s claim against the debtor company.

    Supporting details

    International Court of Arbitration of the International Chamber of Commerce

    1 month and 18 days later · 49 days

  10. 6 February 2018Poland

    6 February 2018Poland

    Judgment of the Gdańsk Court of Appeal dated 6 February 2018

    Gdańsk Court of Appeal

    Decision summary
    The court dismissed the debtor company's appeal and upheld recognition of the ICC partial award in Poland.

    2 years, 9 months and 6 days later · 1010 days

  11. 12 November 2020North Macedonia

    12 November 2020North Macedonia

    Judgment of the Skopje Court of Appeal dated 12 November 2020

    Skopje Court of Appeal

    Decision summary
    The court dismissed the debtor company's separate action seeking annulment of the ICC partial award for alleged lack of jurisdiction, holding that annulment was within the competence of the Polish courts.

    2 months and 9 days later · 70 days

  12. 21 January 2021North Macedonia

    21 January 2021North Macedonia

    Decision of the Skopje Court of Appeal on the second award dated 21 January 2021

    Skopje Court of Appeal

    Decision summary
    The appellate court upheld dismissal of NDI SOPOT S.A.'s appeal as belated in proceedings concerning recognition of the second ICC award.

    4 months and 25 days later · 145 days

  13. 15 June 2021North Macedonia

    15 June 2021North Macedonia

    Decision of the Supreme Court of North Macedonia dated 15 June 2021

    Supreme Court of North Macedonia

    Decision summary
    The Supreme Court declared inadmissible NDI SOPOT S.A.'s appeal on points of law in the proceedings concerning recognition of the second ICC award.

    3 years, 5 months and 11 days later · 1260 days

  14. 26 November 2024North Macedonia

    26 November 2024North Macedonia

    Judgment of the European Court of Human Rights in the case of NDI SOPOT S.A v. North Macedonia (Application no. 6035/17) dated 26 November 2024

    European Court of Human Rights

    Decision summary
    The Court found a violation of Article 6 § 1 of the Convention because the North Macedonian appellate court was not impartial and failed to give adequate reasons when refusing recognition of the ICC partial award. It awarded EUR 3,600 for non-pecuniary damage and EUR 15,000 for costs and expenses.

    Supporting details

    24 authorities · 15 participants
    NDI SOPOT S.A.
    Representative
    R. Morek (For: NDI SOPOT S.A.)
    Representative
    E. Buczkowska (For: NDI SOPOT S.A.)
    Representative
    W. Sadowski (For: NDI SOPOT S.A.)
    Representative
    E. Wętrys (For: NDI SOPOT S.A.)
    Government of North Macedonia
    Representative
    D. Djonova (For: Government of North Macedonia)
    Government of Poland
    European Court of Human Rights

    Authorities cited

    24
    • European Convention on Human Rights (Article 6 § 1)
      treaty
    • Protocol No. 1 to the European Convention on Human Rights (Article 1)
      treaty
    • Convention on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Awards (New York Convention, 10 June 1958, Articles IV and V)
      treaty
    • International Commercial Arbitration Act of the Republic of Macedonia (Section 37 § 3)
      statute
    • Private International Law Act of the Republic of Macedonia (Sections 101, 103, 107, 113, 115 and 116)
      statute
    • Civil Proceedings Act of the Republic of Macedonia (Sections 64, 65, 66, 343, 372, 392 and 400)
      statute
    • Non-contentious Proceedings Act of the Republic of Macedonia (Section 33)
      statute
    • Code of Civil Procedure of the Republic of Poland (Articles 1205, 1206 and 1208)
      statute
    • ICC Rules (2012 ICC Rules, Articles 11, 14, 34 and 39)
      rules
    • BTS Holding, a.s. v. Slovakia (no. 55617/17, 30 June 2022)
      case
    • Mutu and Pechstein v. Switzerland (nos. 40575/10 and 67474/10, 2 October 2018)
      case
    • Deryan v. Turkey (no. 41721/04, 21 July 2015)
      case
    • Ovcharenko and Kolos v. Ukraine (nos. 27276/15 and 33692/15, 12 January 2023)
      case
    • Samoylova v. Russia (no. 49108/11, 14 December 2021)
      case
    • Carmel Saliba v. Malta (no. 24221/13, 29 November 2016)
      case
    • Nikolov v. the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia (no. 41195/02, 20 December 2007)
      case
    • Ramljak v. Croatia (no. 5856/13, 27 June 2017)
      case
    • Micallef v. Malta (no. 17056/06, 15 October 2009)
      case
    • Vegotex International S.A. v. Belgium (no. 49812/09, 3 November 2022)
      case
    • Comingersoll S.A. v. Portugal (no. 35382/97, 6 April 2000)
      case
    • Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Awards: A Global Commentary on the New York Convention (Kronke, Nacimiento, Otto and Port (eds.), Kluwer Law International, 2010)
      academic commentary
    • New York Convention: Convention on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Awards of 10 June 1958 Commentary (Wolff, Beck, Hart and Nomos, 2012)
      academic commentary
    • International Commercial Arbitration (Gary Born, Kluwer Law International, 2014)
      academic commentary
    • Comparative International Commercial Arbitration (Lew, Mistelis and Kröll, Kluwer Law International, 2003)
      academic commentary

Matter record

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NDI SOPOT S.A v. North Macedonia (European Court of Human Rights, Application no. 6035/17) · Matter